Stem Cell Therapy for Stroke Recovery: Mechanisms of Action

May stem cell treatment for stroke in India help in recovery after a stroke? This somewhat new stroke treatment discovery seems rather exciting, and studies show the advantages of stem cell therapy after brain damage.
One study using stem cell treatment found that some subjects were able to walk once again and stopped using a wheelchair. This article will expose you to the ideas in stem cell therapy for stroke and provide you with a foundation to grasp the possibilities when thinking about stem cell therapy treatment.
What Is Stem Cell Therapy?
One must first grasp stem cells before one can grasp stem cell treatment for stroke. Medical News Today notes that stem cells are "undifferentiated cells that can differentiate into specialized cell types."
Stated differently, stem cells are unidentified cells with the potential to develop into specialized cells depending on their location. Stem cells, for instance, may develop based on their placement as heart cells, nerve cells, or blood cells.
Stem cells ideally develop into neurons by being implanted into parts of the brain damaged by stroke, while other supporting cells, including glial cells, help to facilitate signal flow between neurons. Depending on their location, stem cells grow into various supporting cells needed for healing.
How Does Stem Cell Therapy Designed for Strokes Work?
Directly injecting stem cells into the tissues surrounding injured brain sections is possible. Since this is a kind of brain surgery, it is known as intracerebral injection and the most intrusive stem cell treatment for stroke. One advantage is that every stem cell is positioned precisely in the required region.
Conclusion
Intravenous injections are less dangerous and rather straightforward to deliver. Since they are injected into the veins, many of them cannot reach the brain tissue. Stem cells may also be injected straight into the carotid artery or another artery supplying the brain. Alternatively, they are injected into the brain's ventricles to augment the cerebral spinal fluid floating around there. The many delivery techniques have benefits as well as drawbacks.
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